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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Trigo. |
Data corrente: |
29/08/2023 |
Data da última atualização: |
29/08/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
BARANZELLI, J.; SOMACAL, S.; BONINI, C. A. A.; SMANIOTTO, F. A.; MONTEIRO, C. S.; SILVA, D. T. da; MELLO, R. de O.; BOLDORI, J. R.; DENARDIN, C. C.; RODRIGUES, E.; MIRANDA, M. Z. de; EMANUELLI, T. |
Afiliação: |
JULIA BARANZELLI, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria; SABRINA SOMACAL, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria; CAMILA ARAUJO AMORIM BONINI, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria; FRANCIELE ALINE SMANIOTTO, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria; CAMILA SANT’ANNA MONTEIRO, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria; DARIANE TRIVISIOL DA SILVA, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria; RENIUS DE OLIVEIRA MELLO, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria; JEAN RAMOS BOLDORI, Universidade Federal do Pampa/Campus Uruguaiana; CRISTIANE CASAGRANDE DENARDIN, Universidade Federal do Pampa/Campus Uruguaiana; ELISEU RODRIGUES, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; MARTHA ZAVARIZ DE MIRANDA, CNPT; TATIANA EMANUELLI, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria. |
Título: |
Influence of sprouting on the bioaccessibility and bioactivity of benzoxazinoids, phenolic acids, and flavonoids of soft and hard wheat cultivars. |
Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Food Research International, v. 173, article 113338, 2023. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodres.2023.113338 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract: Grain germination increases the contents of benzoxazinoids and the antioxidant capacity of wheat and differentially affects the phytochemical composition of hard and soft wheat cultivars. It was investigated whether wheat cultivars (sprouted or not) with distinct grain texture characteristics (BRS Guaraim, soft vs. BRS Marcante, hard texture) would have different behavior in relation to changes in phytochemical compounds, bioaccessibility and antioxidant capacity during simulated gastrointestinal digestion of a tabbouleh preparation. Sprouting increased the nominal amount of phytochemicals in tabbouleh resulting in increased release of phenolic acids (up to 7.5-fold) and benzoxazinoids (up to 12.5-fold) during all digestion phases besides higher bioaccessibility (up to 2.8-fold). Sprouting caused greater increase in the bioaccessibility of phenolic acids for the soft wheat cultivar (4.5-fold) than for the hard cultivar (1.9-fold) and it increased the colon available index of phenolic acids only for the soft cultivar (1.8-fold). Flavonoids, mainly represented by apigenin glycosides, were marginally increased after sprouting but underwent relative increase along digestion being the major phytochemicals found in the bioaccessible fraction obtained after intestinal digestion (73?94% of total phytochemicals). The increase in apigenin glycosides was associated to the increase of in vitro and intracellular antioxidant capacity of tabbouleh along digestion. Sprouting increased the peroxyl radical removal capacity of tabbouleh in the gastric phase and in the non-bioaccessible fraction regardless of the cultivar. The highest hydroxyl radical removal capacities were found in non-sprouted cultivars, especially in the soft texture cultivar in the undigested and bioaccessible fractions. The bioaccessible fraction obtained after wheat digestion was more efficient to scavenge intracellular ROS than undigested samples, the highest scavenging potency being observed for the hard texture cultivar with no effect of sprouting. These findings confirm the hypothesis that the phytochemicals of hard and soft wheat cultivars (sprouted or not) have different behavior during digestion in terms of biotransformation, bioaccessibility and ability to remove reactive species and indicate that tabbouleh produced from sprouted wheat results in increased release of bioactive phytochemicals during digestion. MenosAbstract: Grain germination increases the contents of benzoxazinoids and the antioxidant capacity of wheat and differentially affects the phytochemical composition of hard and soft wheat cultivars. It was investigated whether wheat cultivars (sprouted or not) with distinct grain texture characteristics (BRS Guaraim, soft vs. BRS Marcante, hard texture) would have different behavior in relation to changes in phytochemical compounds, bioaccessibility and antioxidant capacity during simulated gastrointestinal digestion of a tabbouleh preparation. Sprouting increased the nominal amount of phytochemicals in tabbouleh resulting in increased release of phenolic acids (up to 7.5-fold) and benzoxazinoids (up to 12.5-fold) during all digestion phases besides higher bioaccessibility (up to 2.8-fold). Sprouting caused greater increase in the bioaccessibility of phenolic acids for the soft wheat cultivar (4.5-fold) than for the hard cultivar (1.9-fold) and it increased the colon available index of phenolic acids only for the soft cultivar (1.8-fold). Flavonoids, mainly represented by apigenin glycosides, were marginally increased after sprouting but underwent relative increase along digestion being the major phytochemicals found in the bioaccessible fraction obtained after intestinal digestion (73?94% of total phytochemicals). The increase in apigenin glycosides was associated to the increase of in vitro and intracellular antioxidant capacity of tabbouleh along digestion. Sprouting incre... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Biotransformação; Simulated digestion; Wheat germination. |
Thesagro: |
Antioxidante; Germinação; Trigo. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Antioxidants; Bioactive compounds; Biotransformation. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 03573naa a2200373 a 4500 001 2156197 005 2023-08-29 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodres.2023.113338$2DOI 100 1 $aBARANZELLI, J. 245 $aInfluence of sprouting on the bioaccessibility and bioactivity of benzoxazinoids, phenolic acids, and flavonoids of soft and hard wheat cultivars.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 520 $aAbstract: Grain germination increases the contents of benzoxazinoids and the antioxidant capacity of wheat and differentially affects the phytochemical composition of hard and soft wheat cultivars. It was investigated whether wheat cultivars (sprouted or not) with distinct grain texture characteristics (BRS Guaraim, soft vs. BRS Marcante, hard texture) would have different behavior in relation to changes in phytochemical compounds, bioaccessibility and antioxidant capacity during simulated gastrointestinal digestion of a tabbouleh preparation. Sprouting increased the nominal amount of phytochemicals in tabbouleh resulting in increased release of phenolic acids (up to 7.5-fold) and benzoxazinoids (up to 12.5-fold) during all digestion phases besides higher bioaccessibility (up to 2.8-fold). Sprouting caused greater increase in the bioaccessibility of phenolic acids for the soft wheat cultivar (4.5-fold) than for the hard cultivar (1.9-fold) and it increased the colon available index of phenolic acids only for the soft cultivar (1.8-fold). Flavonoids, mainly represented by apigenin glycosides, were marginally increased after sprouting but underwent relative increase along digestion being the major phytochemicals found in the bioaccessible fraction obtained after intestinal digestion (73?94% of total phytochemicals). The increase in apigenin glycosides was associated to the increase of in vitro and intracellular antioxidant capacity of tabbouleh along digestion. Sprouting increased the peroxyl radical removal capacity of tabbouleh in the gastric phase and in the non-bioaccessible fraction regardless of the cultivar. The highest hydroxyl radical removal capacities were found in non-sprouted cultivars, especially in the soft texture cultivar in the undigested and bioaccessible fractions. The bioaccessible fraction obtained after wheat digestion was more efficient to scavenge intracellular ROS than undigested samples, the highest scavenging potency being observed for the hard texture cultivar with no effect of sprouting. These findings confirm the hypothesis that the phytochemicals of hard and soft wheat cultivars (sprouted or not) have different behavior during digestion in terms of biotransformation, bioaccessibility and ability to remove reactive species and indicate that tabbouleh produced from sprouted wheat results in increased release of bioactive phytochemicals during digestion. 650 $aAntioxidants 650 $aBioactive compounds 650 $aBiotransformation 650 $aAntioxidante 650 $aGerminação 650 $aTrigo 653 $aBiotransformação 653 $aSimulated digestion 653 $aWheat germination 700 1 $aSOMACAL, S. 700 1 $aBONINI, C. A. A. 700 1 $aSMANIOTTO, F. A. 700 1 $aMONTEIRO, C. S. 700 1 $aSILVA, D. T. da 700 1 $aMELLO, R. de O. 700 1 $aBOLDORI, J. R. 700 1 $aDENARDIN, C. C. 700 1 $aRODRIGUES, E. 700 1 $aMIRANDA, M. Z. de 700 1 $aEMANUELLI, T. 773 $tFood Research International$gv. 173, article 113338, 2023.
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Embrapa Trigo (CNPT) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
Data corrente: |
23/08/2017 |
Data da última atualização: |
28/08/2017 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
BOEIRA, R. C.; LIGO, M. A. V. |
Afiliação: |
RITA CARLA BOEIRA, CNPMA; MARCOS ANTONIO VIEIRA LIGO, CNPMA. |
Título: |
Decomposição de lodos de esgoto em latossolo. |
Ano de publicação: |
2004 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE AGROECOLOGIA, 2.; SEMINÁRIO INTERNACIONAL SOBRE AGROECOLOGIA, 5.; SEMINÁRIO ESTADUAL SOBRE AGROECOLOGIA, 6., 2004, Porto Alegre. Agrobiodiversidade: base para sociedades sustentáveis: anais. Porto Alegre, 2004. 1 CD-ROM |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
O tratamento biológico de diversos resíduos sólidos através da oxidação de compostos de carbono a gás carbônico e água pode ser feito através de sua aplicação ao solo. Dentre estes, alguns lodos de esgoto podem ter o solo agrícola como seu receptor final, quando são rigorosamente atendidas as recomendações técnicas estipuladas pela legislação, já existente em muitos países e atualmente em fase de estabelecimento no Brasil (Conselho Nacional do Meio Ambiente, 2004). Além disso, para que se minimize a poluição ambiental, a disposição desses resíduos em solos agrícolas requer que os mesmos melhorem sua qualidade e potencial produtivo, com comprovado benefício agronômico e sem qualquer prejuízo ambiental. Se parte do carbono orgânico presente no lodo de esgoto for resistente à degradação, sem que haja, porém, inibição da atividade microbiana do solo, seu teor no solo aumentará, o que pode promover alterações significativas em alguns atributos de interesse agronômico. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Lodo de esgoto. |
Thesagro: |
Decomposição; Latossolo. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/162935/1/2004PL-11-Boeira-Decomposicao-15576.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01667nam a2200157 a 4500 001 2074309 005 2017-08-28 008 2004 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aBOEIRA, R. C. 245 $aDecomposição de lodos de esgoto em latossolo.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE AGROECOLOGIA, 2.; SEMINÁRIO INTERNACIONAL SOBRE AGROECOLOGIA, 5.; SEMINÁRIO ESTADUAL SOBRE AGROECOLOGIA, 6., 2004, Porto Alegre. Agrobiodiversidade: base para sociedades sustentáveis: anais. Porto Alegre, 2004. 1 CD-ROM$c2004 520 $aO tratamento biológico de diversos resíduos sólidos através da oxidação de compostos de carbono a gás carbônico e água pode ser feito através de sua aplicação ao solo. Dentre estes, alguns lodos de esgoto podem ter o solo agrícola como seu receptor final, quando são rigorosamente atendidas as recomendações técnicas estipuladas pela legislação, já existente em muitos países e atualmente em fase de estabelecimento no Brasil (Conselho Nacional do Meio Ambiente, 2004). Além disso, para que se minimize a poluição ambiental, a disposição desses resíduos em solos agrícolas requer que os mesmos melhorem sua qualidade e potencial produtivo, com comprovado benefício agronômico e sem qualquer prejuízo ambiental. Se parte do carbono orgânico presente no lodo de esgoto for resistente à degradação, sem que haja, porém, inibição da atividade microbiana do solo, seu teor no solo aumentará, o que pode promover alterações significativas em alguns atributos de interesse agronômico. 650 $aDecomposição 650 $aLatossolo 653 $aLodo de esgoto 700 1 $aLIGO, M. A. V.
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